Modeling Contaminant Sources

Within GoldSim, there are two ways to introduce mass into the system:

Note: Sources are only available within the RT Module.

Often, you can use the former method to introduce mass into your model. In many cases, however, direct specification of an initial mass or rate of release at various locations is not possible or appropriate, and explicit modeling of the source is necessary.

Note that the definition of what is meant by a "source" is completely determined by you. A "source" may represent an entire landfill, or a single buried drum; a group of leaking underground tanks or a complex engineered facility. The key point is that the source provides mass input to the pathways that then transport the mass through the system, as illustrated below.

The Source element A specialized element for introducing mass into a contaminant transport model, and is particularly useful when simulating mass emanating from gradually failing engineered barriers. named "Buried_Drums" provides mass input to the Cell pathway A transport pathway element that is mathematically equivalent to a finite difference node. Cells are commonly applied to simulate discrete compartments in an environmental system (such as ponds, lakes, shallow soil compartments, or the atmosphere). named "Soil".

The properties of a source which you define consist of 1) the failure rate of any barriers (e.g., drums, boxes) which must fail before the species The chemical (or non-chemical, such as bacterial or viral) constituents that are stored and transported through an environmental system in a contaminant transport model. In GoldSim, the Species element defines all of the contaminant species being simulated (and their properties). are released; and 2) the degradation rate of any matrix A two-dimensional array. (e.g., cement, grout) in which the species are bound, which must degrade before the species are released.